Question:

Decide which of the following are quadratic equations.

(1) x2 + 5x – 2 = 0

(2) y2 = 5y – 10

(3) y2 + 1/y = 2

(4) x + 1/x = -2

(5) (m + 2) (m–5) = 0

(6) m3 + 3m2 – 2 = 3 m3

 

 

 

 

 

 

Answer:

(1) x2 + 5x – 2 = 0

Solution:
x2 + 5x – 2 = 0 is a quadratic equation because it is the form of ax2 + bx + c = 0 and it has degree 2.

(2) y2 = 5y – 10

Solution:
y2 = 5y – 10 is a quadratic equation because it is the form of ax2 + bx + c = 0 and it has degree 2.

(3) y2 + 1/y = 2

Solution:
y2 + 1/y = 2 is a quadratic equation because it is the form of ax2 + bx + c = 0 and it has degree 2.

(4) x + 1/x = -2

Solution:
Given equation can be written as
x2 + 1 = -2x
x2 + 2x + 1 = 0
It is a quadratic equation because it is the form of ax2 + bx + c = 0 and it has degree 2.

(5) (m + 2) (m–5) = 0

Solution:
Given equation can be written as
m (m – 5) + 2 (m – 5)
= m2 – 5m + 2m – 10
= m– 3m + 10 = 0
It is a quadratic equation because it is the form of ax2 + bx + c = 0 and it has degree 2.

(6) m3 + 3m2 – 2 = 3 m3

Solution:
Given m3 + 3m2 – 2 = 3 m3
It is not a quadratic equation because it is not in the form of ax2 + bx + c = 0 and it has degree 3.

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